Math's 'Hairy Ball Theorem' Has Surprising Implications

数学的“毛发球定理”具有令人惊讶的含义

Single brown coconut on blue background

Single brown coconut on blue background

2025-02-14  1256  困难
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If we stitch these criteria together, the theorem says that any way you try to assign vectors to each point on a sphere, something ugly is bound to happen: there will be a discontinuity (a part), a vector with zero length (a bald spot) or a vector that fails to be tangent to the sphere (Alfalfa). In full jargon: a continuous nonvanishing tangent vector field on a sphere can’t exist.

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